When buying a Japanese used truck, understanding how different size classes perform can help you make the right choice. Whether you’re hauling light packages or heavy equipment, every task requires the right power, fuel efficiency, and durability.
From light-duty models like the Suzuki Carry to heavy-duty trucks like the Mitsubishi Fuso Super Great, Japanese trucks offer reliable performance tailored to specific business needs.
In this article, we’ll break down the key performance benchmarks across light, medium, and heavy-duty trucks—so you can import with confidence.
🚚 Why Performance Benchmarks Matter for Global Buyers
Each truck class delivers different strengths. For instance:
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Light trucks are fuel-efficient and city-friendly
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Medium trucks balance cargo space with maneuverability
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Heavy trucks offer torque and load power for long-hauls
Knowing these specs helps you choose the right vehicle based on your terrain, cargo, and budget.
📊 Japanese Truck Size Classifications
| Truck Type | GVW Range | Common Models |
|---|---|---|
| Light-Duty | Under 3.5 tons | Suzuki Carry, Daihatsu Hijet, Toyota Dyna (1.5t) |
| Medium-Duty | 3.5–7.5 tons | Isuzu Elf, Hino Dutro, Mitsubishi Canter |
| Heavy-Duty | Over 7.5 tons | Hino Profia, Isuzu Giga, Fuso Super Great |
✅ Performance Benchmarks by Truck Size
🔹 Light-Duty Trucks
Ideal for city deliveries, farm use, and narrow-road operations.
Typical Specs:
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Engine: 660cc – 2.0L
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Max Speed: 90–110 km/h
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Fuel Efficiency: 12–17 km/L
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Torque: 100–150 Nm
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Payload: 350–1,500 kg
Example: Suzuki Carry 4WD
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0.66L engine, 5MT
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15 km/L
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Perfect for small shops and agriculture
🔸 Medium-Duty Trucks
A smart choice for regional logistics, urban freight, or commercial equipment transport.
Typical Specs:
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Engine: 3.0L – 4.9L turbo diesel
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Max Speed: 100–120 km/h
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Fuel Efficiency: 7–10 km/L
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Torque: 300–520 Nm
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Payload: 2,000–4,000 kg
Example: Isuzu Elf NKR66
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3.1L diesel, 5-speed manual
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Fuel economy ~9 km/L
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Highly stable under heavy urban loads
🔺 Heavy-Duty Trucks
Built for long-distance hauling, container movement, and industrial jobs.
Typical Specs:
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Engine: 7.0L – 13.0L
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Max Speed: 100–120 km/h
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Fuel Efficiency: 3–6 km/L
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Torque: 1,000–2,000 Nm
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Payload: 10,000 kg and up
Example: Mitsubishi Fuso Super Great V
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12.8L inline-6
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Torque: 1,765 Nm
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Designed for highway endurance and mountain climbs
🔍 What to Consider When Comparing Performance
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Terrain: Hilly or off-road conditions demand more torque
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Payload: Heavy cargo needs a strong suspension and braking system
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Fuel Access: Diesel engines are more efficient for heavy loads
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Maintenance: Simpler engines in light trucks mean lower costs
Also, some models allow engine remapping or turbo upgrades, which can enhance performance post-purchase.
🌍 Exporting Performance-Ready Trucks
Choosing the right truck is easier with exporters who provide accurate specifications and inspection reports. Look for:
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Verified mileage and fuel data
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Maintenance records
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Chassis condition photos
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Torque and towing specs
👉 Start here with the best exporters:
Top 5 Trusted Japanese Used Truck Exporters for Global Buyers
These suppliers offer honest descriptions, global support, and fast shipping.
🧾 Final Thoughts
Every business has different needs. Whether you’re importing a compact truck for rural delivery or a long-haul diesel rig for highway transport, understanding performance benchmarks by truck size will guide your investment.
Choose wisely, compare the numbers, and rely on experts to help you get the perfect match.